Patient results outside the linear range of a measurement procedure can’t be reported directly — they need dilution, concentration, or a qualifier. Defining that range incorrectly means either reporting unreliable results or unnecessarily restricting the reportable interval. EP06-A provides the statistical framework: fit polynomial models, quantify the deviation from linearity, and test whether it falls within limits that are clinically acceptable.
Analyse-it fits polynomial models up to 5th order with formal nonlinearity testing against an allowable goal. Adjust the measuring interval interactively to find where the assay is linear, run equality or equivalence tests, and see exactly where and by how much the deviation occurs on the difference plot.
See linearity evaluation results in detail — polynomial fits, difference plots, and nonlinearity testing — using CLSI example datasets you can download and follow along with.
Linearity is one part of measurement system analysis, alongside precision (EP05-A3), bias/trueness verification (EP15-A3), interference evaluation (EP10-A3-AMD), and detection capability (EP17-A2).
See the full MSA workflow on the measurement system analysis page →