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Compare groups means tutorial

Learn how to test for a difference between the means of 2 groups and estimate the size of the effect.

Twenty-one African-American men participated in an experiment to test whether increasing calcium intake reduces blood pressure. Ten of the men took a calcium supplement for 12 weeks while the remaining 11 men received a placebo. Researchers measured the blood pressure of each subject before and after the 12-week period. The experiment was double-blind.

In this tutorial you will perform the following tasks:

  1. Testing for a difference of means
    Test the hypothesis that the means of the groups are equal.
  2. Testing assumptions of the t-test
    Test the assumptions of the statistical procedure.
  3. Trying a different statistical test
    Make a copy of the analysis and try a different statistical test.

  •  Tutorials
  •  Distribution tutorial
  •  Correlation / PCA tutorial
  •  Compare groups means tutorial
  •  Testing for a difference of means
  •  Testing assumptions of the t-test
  •  Trying a different statistical test
  •  Association in 2-way contingency tables tutorial
  •  Simple linear regression tutorial
  •  Bland-Altman method comparison tutorial
  •  Estimating the precision of a measurement procedure (CLSI EP05-A3)
  •  Evaluating the linearity of a measurement procedure (CLSI EP06-A)
  •  Verifying the precision of a measurement procedure against a performance claim and estimating the bias (CLSI EP15-A3)
  •  Pareto charts tutorial
  •  Process control charts tutorial
  •  Process capability tutorial



Version 6.15
Published 18-Apr-2023
statistics software, statistical software for Excel
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